Meal Prep · South Indian
Thalassery Biryani
An aromatic Malabar-style chicken biryani, distinct for its unique short-grain rice and delicate spice blend.
Ingredients
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Step-by-step- Marinate Chicken: In a bowl, combine chicken pieces with 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste, turmeric powder, red chili powder (if using), 1 tbsp biryani masala, yogurt, lime juice, and salt. Mix well and marinate for at least 30 minutes, or ideally 2-4 hours in the refrigerator.
- Prepare Rice: Drain the soaked rice thoroughly and set aside.
- Cook Chicken Masala: Heat ghee and oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven. Add thinly sliced onions and sauté until deeply golden brown. Remove about half of the fried onions for garnish and set aside.
- Develop Flavors: To the remaining onions in the pot, add whole spices (cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, bay leaf) and sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add the remaining 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste and slit green chilies, sauté for another minute.
- Add Chicken & Tomatoes: Add the marinated chicken to the pot and cook on medium-high heat until it changes color and seals. Stir in chopped tomatoes, mint leaves, coriander leaves, and the remaining 1 tbsp biryani masala and garam masala. Cook until chicken is halfway done and the gravy thickens.
- Partially Cook Rice: In a separate large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a rolling boil with salt and a few whole spices (optional). Add the drained rice and cook until it is 70-80% done (still firm to the bite). Immediately drain the rice and spread it on a tray to prevent further cooking.
- Layer Biryani (Dum Process): Spread half of the partially cooked rice evenly over the chicken masala in the pot. Top with a layer of fried onions, cashews, raisins, mint, coriander, a drizzle of ghee, and saffron milk (if using).
- Second Layer & Dum: Add the remaining rice, and repeat with the garnishes. Cover the pot tightly with a lid, sealing it with aluminum foil or dough if necessary to prevent steam from escaping. Cook on very low heat (or place on a tawa/griddle) for 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the rice to finish cooking.
- Serve: Once done, turn off the heat and let it rest for 10 minutes before opening. Gently mix the biryani from the sides, ensuring the rice and masala are well combined without mashing the grains. Serve hot with raita, pickle, and papad.
Nutrition
Per serving| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | 550 kcal |
| Protein | 35 g |
| Carbohydrates | 60 g |
| Fat | 20 g |
| Fiber | 5 g |
Storage & Freezer Guide
Make it last Refrigerator 3-4 days
Store leftover biryani in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Ensure it cools completely before storing.
Freezer Up to 1 month
For longer storage, transfer cooled biryani into freezer-safe containers or bags. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Reheat Stovetop/Microwave
Reheat on the stovetop by adding a splash of water, covering, and heating on low until warmed through. Alternatively, microwave in intervals, covered, until heated evenly.
Chef’s Corner
- For an authentic Thalassery taste, prioritize using Jeerakasala rice (also known as Kaima or Seeraga Samba rice). Its short grains absorb flavors beautifully without becoming mushy.
- Achieving perfectly golden-brown fried onions (birista) is crucial for the biryani’s flavor, aroma, and color. Don’t rush this step.
- Avoid overcooking the rice before the ‘dum’ process; it should be slightly undercooked (70-80%) to absorb the chicken masala flavors and finish cooking in the steam.
- Marinating the chicken for a longer duration (preferably overnight) significantly enhances its tenderness and allows the spices to penetrate deeper, resulting in a more flavorful biryani.
- For an extra aromatic touch, sprinkle a few drops of kewra water or rose water over the top layer of rice before sealing the pot for dum.


